traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.651ms 2.858ms 4.123ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 1.579ms 3.614ms 3.802ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.997ms 2.977ms 2.999ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 30.783ms 30.767ms 31.028ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.803ms 49.555ms 49.752ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 51.204ms 51.185ms 51.251ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 50.944ms 50.933ms 50.914ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.271ms 50.254ms 50.230ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.381ms 1.140ms 4.025ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3a-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.139) [AS16276] 3.586ms 3.968ms 1.980ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.243) [AS16276] 2.910ms 2.962ms 2.918ms
9 > fra-fr5-sbb1-nc5.de.eu (54.36.50.242) [AS16276] 10.530ms 10.391ms 10.454ms
10 > be10.fra-fr5-sbb2-nc5.de.eu (54.36.50.151) [AS16276] 10.719ms 10.370ms 10.473ms
11 > be104.waw-atm-sbb1-nc5.pl.eu (54.36.50.117) [AS16276] 30.908ms 30.890ms 31.104ms
12 >
13 >
14 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 51.429ms 51.509ms 51.595ms
15 >
16 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 52.726ms 51.236ms 51.172ms
17 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 59.806ms 59.313ms 60.633ms
18 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 59.997ms 55.064ms 55.154ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.665ms 1.198ms 2.064ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.224ms 3.541ms 1.953ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.068ms 2.968ms 2.917ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.153ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.956ms 28.832ms 28.824ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.476ms 49.626ms 49.566ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.191ms 49.381ms 49.223ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 50.901ms 50.880ms 50.904ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.210ms 50.260ms 50.185ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.411ms 1.417ms 3.850ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.729ms 1.651ms 1.988ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.883ms 2.927ms 3.012ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.901ms 29.074ms 28.860ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.523ms 49.461ms 49.645ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.290ms 49.407ms 49.381ms
16 > 212.1.251.194 (212.1.251.194) [AS12714] 55.822ms 51.760ms 51.433ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.329ms 50.330ms 50.440ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.825ms 3.253ms 1.970ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.303ms 3.502ms 2.078ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.921ms 2.941ms 3.236ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 29.015ms 29.079ms 29.013ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.482ms 49.484ms 49.454ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.303ms 49.190ms 49.198ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 50.893ms 50.959ms 51.187ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.222ms 50.229ms 50.157ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.423ms 3.220ms 1.930ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.977ms 3.850ms 2.125ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.960ms 2.901ms 2.929ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.949ms 28.817ms 28.841ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.900ms 49.977ms 50.096ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.286ms 50.079ms 49.967ms
16 > 212.1.251.194 (212.1.251.194) [AS12714] 53.182ms 52.496ms 51.637ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 52.850ms 55.650ms 53.177ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 2.954ms 3.432ms 2.099ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.372ms 3.450ms 3.987ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.843ms 2.916ms 2.911ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.968ms 28.837ms 28.857ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.593ms 49.590ms 49.525ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.759ms 49.469ms 49.267ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 53.855ms 54.760ms 50.957ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 53.124ms 50.305ms 50.383ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.034ms 3.264ms 1.932ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.936ms 3.579ms 4.075ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.137ms 2.926ms 2.937ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 12.512ms 13.976ms 12.342ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.868ms 28.993ms 28.824ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 50.042ms 50.049ms 49.923ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.357ms 49.287ms 49.226ms
16 > 212.1.251.194 (212.1.251.194) [AS12714] 54.445ms 51.934ms 51.469ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.464ms 50.414ms 50.591ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.681ms 3.299ms 1.996ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.452ms 1.560ms 4.059ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.210ms 2.899ms 3.187ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.505ms 11.974ms 12.269ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.863ms 28.899ms 28.825ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.494ms 49.518ms 49.495ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.497ms 49.425ms 49.243ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 57.606ms 51.458ms 50.881ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 53.743ms 54.272ms 55.502ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.027ms 1.243ms 3.645ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.450ms 3.589ms 4.317ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.972ms 2.898ms 2.895ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.414ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.864ms 28.951ms 28.850ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.520ms 49.612ms 49.453ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.280ms 49.289ms 49.410ms
16 > 212.1.251.194 (212.1.251.194) [AS12714] 51.395ms 51.656ms 67.993ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.350ms 50.388ms 50.612ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 2.891ms 3.389ms 2.039ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.234ms 3.581ms 1.961ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.949ms 3.316ms 3.222ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.864ms 28.955ms 28.872ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.623ms 49.466ms 49.436ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.545ms 49.461ms 49.295ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 50.879ms 50.873ms 50.993ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.563ms 50.280ms 50.337ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 4.012ms 1.309ms 1.978ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.115ms 3.644ms 1.998ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.944ms 2.961ms 3.033ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.889ms 28.941ms 28.798ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.73 (83.169.204.73) [AS31133] 49.900ms 49.929ms 49.671ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 50.061ms 49.143ms 49.224ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 55.210ms 60.387ms 61.956ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 68.034ms 62.608ms 62.313ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.249ms 3.443ms 4.005ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 1.140ms 3.492ms 2.030ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.070ms 2.878ms 2.905ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 29.044ms 28.909ms 28.940ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 50.011ms 50.054ms 50.140ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.470ms 50.542ms 50.027ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 53.110ms 56.871ms 56.756ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 58.861ms 55.436ms 56.226ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 1.366ms 3.259ms 1.961ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 1.494ms 1.735ms 1.987ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.930ms 3.055ms 3.087ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.547ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.911ms 28.987ms 28.793ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.73 (83.169.204.73) [AS31133] 49.755ms 49.931ms 49.838ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.272ms 49.260ms 54.345ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 56.867ms 61.377ms 61.264ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 61.537ms 63.263ms 62.316ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 2.357ms 2.256ms 1.974ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.540ms 3.523ms 1.978ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.830ms 2.817ms 2.964ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.286ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.966ms 28.993ms 28.825ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.979ms 50.039ms 49.994ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 49.292ms 59.214ms 57.705ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 50.921ms 52.776ms 51.594ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.460ms 50.400ms 50.331ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.508ms 3.193ms 1.981ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.012ms 3.721ms 1.964ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.931ms 6.500ms 2.766ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.883ms 28.844ms 28.916ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.110 (83.169.204.110) [AS31133] 63.376ms 63.331ms 63.722ms
14 > 83.169.204.125 (83.169.204.125) [AS31133] 64.451ms 64.615ms 64.614ms
15 >
16 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 64.473ms 64.206ms 64.370ms
17 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 84.801ms 75.440ms 69.973ms
18 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 70.207ms 72.617ms 75.535ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 1.346ms 1.317ms 4.169ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.192ms 3.691ms 2.052ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.158ms 2.856ms 2.947ms
9 >
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.920ms 29.217ms 28.908ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.110 (83.169.204.110) [AS31133] 68.811ms 68.920ms 68.784ms
14 > 83.169.204.105 (83.169.204.105) [AS31133] 66.468ms 66.488ms 66.504ms
15 > 83.169.204.77 (83.169.204.77) [AS31133] 66.501ms 70.349ms 66.491ms
16 >
17 >
18 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 66.852ms 66.715ms 68.473ms
19 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 68.203ms 74.129ms 72.069ms
20 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 85.207ms 81.763ms 81.863ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 3.556ms 3.314ms 2.091ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 3.987ms 3.888ms 3.917ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.852ms 2.810ms 2.920ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.413ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 29.013ms 28.947ms 29.038ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 50.384ms 50.058ms 49.955ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 55.037ms 49.219ms 49.275ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 54.185ms 52.970ms 55.763ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.989ms 51.109ms 51.263ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 2.029ms 2.110ms 3.976ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 2.080ms 3.549ms 1.884ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 3.430ms 2.877ms 2.935ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 13.637ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.989ms 28.779ms 28.839ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.110 (83.169.204.110) [AS31133] 70.493ms 68.847ms 68.759ms
14 > 83.169.204.105 (83.169.204.105) [AS31133] 66.296ms 66.272ms 66.326ms
15 > 83.169.204.81 (83.169.204.81) [AS31133] 69.311ms 69.257ms 69.276ms
16 >
17 >
18 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 68.818ms 68.894ms 68.691ms
19 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 71.284ms 70.348ms 70.324ms
20 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 69.941ms 69.690ms 69.691ms
traceroute to 212.1.224.2 (212.1.224.2), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > bru-bru1-pb2-8k.be.eu (57.128.121.56) [AS16276] 2.205ms 3.235ms 2.084ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > be5.sbg-3b-6k.fr.eu (91.121.131.141) [AS16276] 0.827ms 3.542ms 1.981ms
8 > be106.lil1-rbx8-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (91.121.131.245) [AS16276] 2.930ms 2.780ms 2.969ms
9 > be103.fra-fra15-sbb2-8k.de.eu (54.36.50.232) [AS16276] 12.443ms 11.958ms
10 > 213.251.128.112 (213.251.128.112) [AS16276] 28.932ms 28.790ms 28.766ms
11 >
12 >
13 > 83.169.204.69 (83.169.204.69) [AS31133] 49.476ms 49.494ms 49.729ms
14 >
15 > 188.170.162.143 (188.170.162.143) [AS31133] 51.385ms 49.337ms 49.243ms
16 > 212.1.253.213 (212.1.253.213) [AS12714] 51.046ms 53.430ms 50.978ms
17 > rev-ns1.megafon.ru (212.1.224.2) [AS12714] 50.598ms 50.380ms 50.258ms
